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Alopecia (Hair Loss)-Introduction, Causes, and symptoms

Alopecia (Hair Loss)-Introduction, Causes, and symptoms

Views: 33 | Updated On: | By Dr. Rachana Jangir



Hair loss is referred to as alopecia. It is typical to lose 50 to 100 strands every day, but excessive hair loss and thinning are abnormal. In their thirties, most people start losing their hair.

Alopecia is a condition that causes hair loss, typically on the scalp. One or more bald patches are the result. This illness is thought to be brought on by an autoimmune ailment. Our immune system damages our hair follicles when we have an autoimmune illness.



Types of Alopecia (Hair Loss)

1. Pattern baldness in both men and women- The most typical form of hair loss in men is baldness. The causes of female pattern baldness are less well understood than those of male pattern baldness, which is inherited.

2. Areata alopecia- It results in bald spots the size of coins. They can appear everywhere on our bodies, but the scalp is where they frequently do. Although it can happen at any age, it primarily affects young individuals. Alopecia areata is more likely to develop in those with autoimmune diseases such as diabetes, Down syndrome, and hyperthyroidism.



3.Anagen effluvium-It is a form of hair loss that can impact both the scalp and the body. Cancer treatment is one of the most frequent causes of this kind of halos these the many frequent causes of this kind of halos is cancer treatment. Hair loss is typically just temporary.

4.Scarring alopecia-The hair follicles are totally damaged in this situation, and the hair is permanently lost. It results from another health condition's complications.

5. Telogen effluvium-The most frequent kind of alopecia is telogen effluvium, which manifests as hair thinning rather than bald patches.



Causes of Alopecia (Hair Loss)-

The typical causes of hair loss are as follows:

•The main reason for hair loss is heredity.

• Some of the causes of hair loss in women include hormonal changes during pregnancy, delivery, and menopause.

• Unhealthy diet is another reason for hair loss.



• Other medical ailments, including scalp, thyroid, and skin, might result in hair loss.

• Medication used to treat conditions like depression, heart issues, and arthritis can cause hair loss.

Some hairstyles, emotional or physical shock can lead to hair loss.

Symptoms of Alopecia (Hair Loss)-

The following is a list of the typical symptoms of hair loss:



• Sudden loss of hair and Presence of Circular patches or bald spots.

• Thinning of hair

• Partial or full body hair loss.

Ayurveda and hair loss-

The three doshas (Vata, pitta and Kapha) are the three forces that make up our lives, according to Ayurveda. An imbalance in any of these doshas leads to a variety of health issues.

Excess Pitta dosha, according to Ayurveda, is the primary factor in hair loss. Excessive consumption of fried, acidic, oily, and spicy meals aggravates the pitta dosha, as does excessive use of tea, coffee, meats, alcohol, and cigarettes.

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